uhh honestly im not sure if its possible.. i can easily be wrong just never heard of someone trying too ! im sure you have mess with alot of settings that may make the phone unusable for anything else but "CHecking"
Theoretically, you can run a checker on any device you want. It just depends on the language in which the checker has been written. If there is a way to execute the code on the given platform, the checker will work of course.
For example:
There are several ways to install and run Python on Android. And with a functional Python installation, you can easily create your own checkers or run some of those available for free at GitHub & Co.
Or in case you have a matching Nexus or OnePlus device, Kali Linux NetHunter is a promising choice